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Eritrea

Africa

Eritrea offers a rich tapestry of history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant cultures. Known for its unique blend of Italian and African architecture, particularly in Asmara, the country boasts diverse terrains from the Red Sea beaches to the highlands. The exceptionally preserved city of Asmara, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, features art deco buildings and a lively café culture. With rich traditions, beautiful landscapes, and welcoming locals, Eritrea is an off-the-beaten-path destination perfect for adventurous travelers.

Quick facts

Target stay

7-10 days

Cost

Cheap

Safety

1 2 3 4 5

Low

Language

Tigrinya

(<20% speak English)

Known for

Beach

Hiking

Leisure

Wildlife

Best time to visit

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

10 Best Places to Visit in Eritrea

Sources:
Lonely Planet
Rough Guides
National Geographic
The Culture Trip
Travel + Leisure
Eritrea Tourism Official Website

1. Asmara

Asmara, Eritrea's capital, boasts a stunning blend of Italian colonial architecture and vibrant cafes, providing visitors with a unique cultural experience. Known as the "New Rome," its highlights include the iconic Fiat Tagliero Building and the Asmara Cathedral. The city's pleasant climate, welcoming locals, and rich history make it an appealing destination for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure in Africa.

Place type

City

Target stay

3-5 days

Vibe

History

Known for

2. Massawa

Massawa, known as the 'Pearl of the Red Sea', captivates visitors with its rich history, stunning Ottoman architecture, and vibrant culture. The city's stunning waterfront features coral reefs teeming with marine life, perfect for diving enthusiasts. Explore the historic Fort Arnao, stroll through the charming streets of the old town, and savor fresh seafood. Its mix of cultures and scenic sunsets make Massawa an unforgettable destination for travelers seeking both relaxation and adventure.

Place type

City

Target stay

3-5 days

Vibe

History

Known for

3. Keren

Keren, known for its vibrant cultural heritage and stunning landscapes, is a must-visit in Eritrea. This charming city features unique colonial architecture, an array of traditional markets, and is the gateway to exploring the surrounding highlands. Attractions like the Keren Deprivation Camp and breathtaking views from the mountains make it appealing for adventurers and culture enthusiasts alike. Immerse yourself in the rich history and enjoy the friendly atmosphere that defines this hidden gem.

Place type

Town

Target stay

2-3 days

Vibe

History

Known for

4. Nakfa

Nestled in the rugged landscapes of Eritrea, Nakfa is renowned for its rich history as a significant site during the Eritrean War of Independence. It boasts captivating attractions like the Nakfa Museum, which showcases the struggles and victories of its people. The vibrant culture, coupled with the stunning scenery of the surrounding mountains, makes Nakfa appealing for those seeking to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations. Visitors can experience the warmth of local hospitality and immerse themselves in the unique traditions of the region.

Place type

Town

Target stay

2-3 days

Vibe

History

Known for

5. Senafe

Senafe, nestled in Eritrea's stunning highlands, is renowned for its rich history, striking architecture, and vibrant culture. Known for remarkable sites like the ancient Aksumite Temple of Senafe and the breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains, this town is a haven for history buffs and adventure seekers alike. Explore the local markets bustling with traditional crafts, and enjoy the warmth of the Eritrean hospitality, making it an unforgettable destination.

Place type

Town

Target stay

3-5 days

Vibe

History

Known for

6. Debarwa

Debarwa, nestled in Eritrea's stunning highlands, is renowned for its rich history, charming Italian colonial architecture, and vibrant local culture. Visitors are captivated by the colorful markets, ancient churches, and picturesque landscapes surrounding the town. A unique aspect of Debarwa is its proximity to Asmara, making it a convenient getaway for those seeking a blend of history and natural beauty. The local hospitality and emerging art scene add to its appeal, offering travelers an authentic Eritrean experience.

Place type

Town

Target stay

3-5 days

Vibe

History

Known for

7. Ghinda

Nestled in the scenic Highlands of Eritrea, Ghinda boasts stunning landscapes and rich culture. Known for its lush vegetation and breathtaking valleys, it serves as a gateway for trekking enthusiasts. Visitors can explore nearby attractions like the impressive Amba Soira and soak in the vibrant local markets. The cooler climate and warm hospitality enhance its appeal, making it a unique destination for adventure and cultural immersion.

Place type

Town

Target stay

3-5 days

Vibe

Other

Known for

8. Tessenei

Tessenei, located in Eritrea, is a vibrant town renowned for its historical significance, colorful markets, and stunning natural landscapes. The town serves as a gateway to explore the breathtaking surrounding mountains and valleys, offering a rich tapestry of Eritrean culture. Visitors can immerse themselves in the lively local life, experience traditional Eritrean cuisine, and discover nearby archaeological sites that reflect the region's rich history.

Place type

Town

Target stay

3-4 days

Vibe

History

Known for

9. Barentu

Barentu, a vibrant town in Eritrea, offers a rich tapestry of culture and history. Nestled in the heart of the Gash-Barka region, it is known for its traditional markets filled with local crafts and spices. Visitors can explore nearby landscapes, enjoy local cuisine, and engage with the friendly communities. The town also serves as a gateway to stunning natural attractions like the surrounding plateaus and the scenic Buska Mountains, making it an appealing base for cultural and outdoor experiences.

Place type

Town

Target stay

3-4 days

Vibe

Other

Known for

10. Aseb

Aseb, also known as Assab, is a charming port city in Eritrea, renowned for its stunning Red Sea beaches and rich maritime history. Visitors can explore its Italian colonial architecture, relax on pristine shores, and indulge in local seafood cuisine. The nearby Dahlak Archipelago offers exquisite diving opportunities teeming with vibrant marine life. With its mix of cultural heritage and natural beauty, Aseb is an appealing destination for those seeking tranquility and adventure in an off-the-beaten-path location.

Place type

City

Target stay

3-4 days

Vibe

History

Known for

Need to know, before you go

Country info

Tipping

Expected (~10%)

Tapwater

Not safe to drink

Safety

1 2 3 4 5

Low

LGBTQ+ safety score

-13 (#184 globally)

Cost

Cheap

Currency

Nakfa

Majority religion

Christian

Language

Tigrinya

(<20% speak English)

Best dishes to try

Zigini

Spicy meat stew served with injera. (National dish)

Injera

Sourdough flatbread, staple of Eritrean meals.

Shiro

Chickpea stew, often served with injera.

Kitcha Fit-Fit

Fried flatbread mixed with spices and vegetables.

Ga'at

Thick porridge made from flour and water.

Phrases to learn

English

Tigrinya

Hello

Selam

(Seh-lahm)

Yes/No

Ewe / Aynen

(Eh-weh / Ai-nehn)

Thank you

Yekenyelay

(Yeh-kehn-yay-lah)

Excuse me

Yiqirta

(Yee-keer-tah)

How much?

Kinday yik'íl?

(Kin-day yih-kil)