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Massawa

Eritrea, Africa

Massawa, known as the 'Pearl of the Red Sea', captivates visitors with its rich history, stunning Ottoman architecture, and vibrant culture. The city's stunning waterfront features coral reefs teeming with marine life, perfect for diving enthusiasts. Explore the historic Fort Arnao, stroll through the charming streets of the old town, and savor fresh seafood. Its mix of cultures and scenic sunsets make Massawa an unforgettable destination for travelers seeking both relaxation and adventure.

Quick facts

Target stay

3-5 days

Type

City

Vibe

History

Airport

Mekele

Known for

Beach

Hiking

Leisure

Wildlife

Best time to visit

13 Best Things to Do in Massawa

1. Explore the Old Town

Wander through historic streets filled with Ottoman architecture.

Available all year

Family-friendly

No booking required

2 hrs

2. Visit the Massawa Museum

Discover Eritrean history and culture in this museum.

Available all year

Family-friendly

No booking required

1.5 hrs

3. Relax at Green Island

Enjoy pristine beaches and crystal-clear waters.

Seasonal

Family-friendly

Booking required

3 hrs

4. Dine at a Local Seafood Restaurant

Savor freshly caught seafood in a vibrant setting.

Available all year

Family-friendly

No booking required

1.5 hrs

5. Explore the Batsion Fortress

Visit this historic fortress with stunning sea views.

Available all year

Family-friendly

No booking required

1 hr

6. Snorkel in the Red Sea

Experience vibrant marine life and coral reefs underwater.

Seasonal

Family-friendly

Booking required

3 hrs

7. Visit Forto Massawa

Explore this iconic historical site overlooking the harbor.

Available all year

Family-friendly

No booking required

1 hr

8. Take a Boat Trip to Dahlak Archipelago

Discover beautiful islands and rich marine life.

Seasonal

Adults only

Booking required

4 hrs

9. Visit the Italian Colonial Buildings

Explore remnants of Italian architecture in the city.

Available all year

Family-friendly

No booking required

1.5 hrs

10. Enjoy Local Markets

Shop for local crafts and experience daily life.

Available all year

Family-friendly

No booking required

2 hrs

11. Take a Cultural Tour

Engage with local communities and learn about traditions.

Available all year

Family-friendly

Booking required

3 hrs

12. Visit the Eritrean Orthodox Church

Witness stunning architecture and religious practices.

Available all year

Family-friendly

No booking required

1 hr

13. Hike in the surrounding mountains

Enjoy breathtaking views and nature trails.

Seasonal

Family-friendly

No booking required

4 hrs

Need to know, before you go

Country info

Tipping

Expected (~10%)

Tapwater

Not safe to drink

Safety

1 2 3 4 5

Low

LGBTQ+ safety score

-13 (#184 globally)

Cost

Cheap

Currency

Nakfa

Majority religion

Christian

Language

Tigrinya

(<20% speak English)

Best dishes to try

Zigini

Spicy meat stew served with injera. (National dish)

Injera

VE

Sourdough flatbread, staple of Eritrean meals.

Shiro

VE

Chickpea stew, often served with injera.

Kitcha Fit-Fit

VE

Fried flatbread mixed with spices and vegetables.

Ga'at

VE

Thick porridge made from flour and water.

Phrases to learn

English

Tigrinya

Hello

Selam

(Seh-lahm)

Yes/No

Ewe / Aynen

(Eh-weh / Ai-nehn)

Thank you

Yekenyelay

(Yeh-kehn-yay-lah)

Excuse me

Yiqirta

(Yee-keer-tah)

How much?

Kinday yik'íl?

(Kin-day yih-kil)