Massawa

Eritrea, Africa

Massawa, known as the 'Pearl of the Red Sea', captivates visitors with its rich history, stunning Ottoman architecture, and vibrant culture. The city's stunning waterfront features coral reefs teeming with marine life, perfect for diving enthusiasts. Explore the historic Fort Arnao, stroll through the charming streets of the old town, and savor fresh seafood. Its mix of cultures and scenic sunsets make Massawa an unforgettable destination for travelers seeking both relaxation and adventure.

Quick facts

Target stay

3-5 days

Type

City

Vibe

History

Airport

Mekele

Known for

Beach

Hiking

Leisure

Wildlife

Best time to visit
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

13 Best Things to Do in Massawa

1

Est. 2 hrs

Year round

Family-friendly

Explore the Old Town

Wander through historic streets filled with Ottoman architecture.

No booking required
2

Est. 1.5 hrs

Year round

Family-friendly

Visit the Massawa Museum

Discover Eritrean history and culture in this museum.

No booking required
3

Est. 3 hrs

Seasonal

Family-friendly

Relax at Green Island

Enjoy pristine beaches and crystal-clear waters.

Booking required
4

Est. 1.5 hrs

Year round

Family-friendly

Dine at a Local Seafood Restaurant

Savor freshly caught seafood in a vibrant setting.

No booking required
5

Est. 1 hr

Year round

Family-friendly

Explore the Batsion Fortress

Visit this historic fortress with stunning sea views.

No booking required
6

Est. 3 hrs

Seasonal

Family-friendly

Snorkel in the Red Sea

Experience vibrant marine life and coral reefs underwater.

Booking required
7

Est. 1 hr

Year round

Family-friendly

Visit Forto Massawa

Explore this iconic historical site overlooking the harbor.

No booking required
8

Est. 4 hrs

Seasonal

Adults only

Take a Boat Trip to Dahlak Archipelago

Discover beautiful islands and rich marine life.

Booking required
9

Est. 1.5 hrs

Year round

Family-friendly

Visit the Italian Colonial Buildings

Explore remnants of Italian architecture in the city.

No booking required
10

Est. 2 hrs

Year round

Family-friendly

Enjoy Local Markets

Shop for local crafts and experience daily life.

No booking required
11

Est. 3 hrs

Year round

Family-friendly

Take a Cultural Tour

Engage with local communities and learn about traditions.

Booking required
12

Est. 1 hr

Year round

Family-friendly

Visit the Eritrean Orthodox Church

Witness stunning architecture and religious practices.

No booking required
13

Est. 4 hrs

Seasonal

Family-friendly

Hike in the surrounding mountains

Enjoy breathtaking views and nature trails.

No booking required

Need to know, before you go

Country info

Tipping

Expected (~10%)

Tapwater

Not safe to drink

Safety

1 2 3 4 5

Low

LGBTQ+ safety score

-13 (#184 globally)

Cost

Cheap

Currency

Nakfa

Majority religion

Christian

Language

Tigrinya

(<20% speak English)

Best dishes to try

Zigini

Spicy meat stew served with injera. (National dish)

Injera

VE

Sourdough flatbread, staple of Eritrean meals.

Shiro

VE

Chickpea stew, often served with injera.

Kitcha Fit-Fit

VE

Fried flatbread mixed with spices and vegetables.

Ga'at

VE

Thick porridge made from flour and water.

Phrases to learn

English

Tigrinya

Hello

Selam

(Seh-lahm)

Yes/No

Ewe / Aynen

(Eh-weh / Ai-nehn)

Thank you

Yekenyelay

(Yeh-kehn-yay-lah)

Excuse me

Yiqirta

(Yee-keer-tah)

How much?

Kinday yik'íl?

(Kin-day yih-kil)