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Russia

Europe

Russia, the world's largest country, captivates with its stunning architecture, rich history, and vibrant culture. Explore the grandeur of the Kremlin, feel the pulse of contemporary art in St. Petersburg, or wander through the breathtaking landscapes of Siberia. From the iconic Trans-Siberian Railway journey to the powerful ballet performances, Russia offers unique experiences that blend tradition with modernity, making it an alluring destination for adventurous travelers.

Quick facts

Target stay

10-14 days

Cost

Standard

Safety

1 2 3 4 5

Very Low

Language

Russian

(<20% speak English)

Known for

Beach

Hiking

Leisure

Wildlife

Best time to visit

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

11 Best Places to Visit in Russia

Sources:
Lonely Planet
National Geographic
Travel + Leisure
Fodor's Travel
Rough Guides
Frommer's
+ more

1. Moscow

Moscow, the vibrant capital of Russia, is renowned for its stunning architecture, rich history, and dynamic culture. Visitors are captivated by the iconic Red Square, the ornate St. Basil's Cathedral, and the grandeur of the Kremlin. The city's museums, such as the Tretyakov Gallery and the Pushkin Museum, offer a deep dive into Russian art and history. With lively nightlife, exquisite dining, and unique shopping experiences on Arbat Street, Moscow is a captivating blend of tradition and modernity that appeals to every traveler.

Place type

City

Target stay

4-5 days

Vibe

History

Known for

2. Saint Petersburg

Saint Petersburg, the cultural heart of Russia, is renowned for its stunning architecture, art museums like the Hermitage, and lavish palaces such as Peterhof. The city boasts a rich history with canals reminiscent of Venice, vibrant nightlife, and numerous festivals, making it a captivating destination. The late White Nights in June provide extended daylight, offering unique experiences like evening canal tours and open-air concerts. It's a blend of history and modernity that enchants every visitor.

Place type

City

Target stay

3-5 days

Vibe

History

Known for

3. Kazan

Kazan, the capital of Tatarstan, is a vibrant fusion of cultures and histories. Known for its stunning Kremlin, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the city features stunning architecture including the Qol Sharif Mosque and the Söyembikä Tower. Visitors can enjoy the lively atmosphere of its many cafes, explore the rich Tatar cuisine, and experience vibrant festivals. With its mix of tradition and modernity, Kazan offers a unique perspective on Russian culture that captivates visitors from all walks of life.

Place type

City

Target stay

3-4 days

Vibe

History

Known for

4. Sochi

Sochi, often referred to as the 'Pearl of the Black Sea', is famed for its stunning coastline, lush mountains, and vibrant nightlife. Home to the 2014 Winter Olympics, it combines cultural heritage with modern attractions. Visitors can explore the breathtaking Sochi National Park, stroll along the picturesque waterfront promenade, or unwind on sandy beaches. The subtropical climate allows for year-round fun, making it a perfect getaway for adventure seekers and party enthusiasts alike.

Place type

City

Target stay

3-7 days

Vibe

Relaxing

Known for

5. Vladivostok

Vladivostok is a vibrant port city surrounded by stunning scenery and rich history, famed for its unique blend of Russian and Asian cultures. Explore the iconic Golden Bridge, visit the historic Vladivostok Fortress, or take a scenic ferry ride to the picturesque Russky Island. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy breathtaking views from the Eagle's Nest Hill, while seafood lovers will delight in the local cuisine. With its lively arts scene and bustling atmosphere, Vladivostok offers an unforgettable experience just waiting to be discovered.

Place type

City

Target stay

3-5 days

Vibe

Other

Known for

6. Irkutsk

Irkutsk, the gateway to the breathtaking Lake Baikal, is famous for its rich history and vibrant culture. Visitors can explore colorful wooden architecture, the intriguing Decembrists' Museum, and the lively local markets. The city's easy access to outdoor adventures and unique natural landscapes make it a must-visit destination for those looking to blend urban exploration with nature. Winter offers a snowy wonderland, while summer unveils stunning lakeside vistas, providing year-round allure.

Place type

City

Target stay

3-5 days

Vibe

History

Known for

7. Nizhny Novgorod

Nizhny Novgorod is a vibrant cultural hub blending rich history with modern appeal. Discover the stunning Kremlin, explore the scenic Volga River embankment, and enjoy the lively atmosphere of the Oktyabrsky cinema. Wander through the charming streets filled with colorful architecture and indulge in local cuisine at traditional eateries. Nizhny Novgorod also hosts various festivals and events throughout the year, making it an exciting destination for young travelers seeking culture, adventure, and great nightlife.

Place type

City

Target stay

3-5 days

Vibe

History

Known for

8. Yekaterinburg

Yekaterinburg, Russia's fourth largest city, is a vibrant cultural hub that seamlessly blends history and modernity. It's famous for its stunning architectonic contrasts, especially the iconic Church on the Blood, commemorating the Romanovs. Explore its rich cultural scene with numerous theaters, museums, and galleries. Don't miss the Ural mountains nearby for picturesque landscapes and outdoor activities. As a cultural crossing of Europe and Asia, Yekaterinburg promises a unique travel experience.

Place type

City

Target stay

3-5 days

Vibe

History

Known for

9. Siberia

Siberia, a vast expanse of untamed wilderness, is famed for its stunning landscapes ranging from towering mountains to serene lakes. Home to the majestic Lake Baikal, the world's deepest freshwater lake, and the breathtaking Altai Mountains, it offers unparalleled opportunities for adventure. Experience the rich cultural heritage of indigenous peoples and the vibrant cities of Novosibirsk and Irkutsk, making Siberia an ideal destination for those seeking both adventure and cultural enrichment.

Place type

Region

Target stay

7-10 days

Vibe

Active

Known for

10. Kaliningrad

Kaliningrad, with its fascinating blend of Prussian heritage and Russian influence, is known for its stunning architecture, including the iconic Königsberg Cathedral and the unique Museum of the World Ocean. Visitors can explore beautiful beaches along the Baltic Sea, and immerse themselves in the rich history of the Baltic region. The city's charming old town and vibrant art scene, along with festivals celebrating its diverse culture, make Kaliningrad an appealing destination for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience.

Place type

City

Target stay

3-5 days

Vibe

History

Known for

11. Samara

Samara, renowned for its picturesque Volga River views and rich history, is a vibrant cultural hub. Explore the stunning Stalinist architecture, such as the Samara Space Museum, which honors its role in the Soviet space program. Enjoy the beautiful beaches along the Volga, lively local markets, and delicious traditional cuisine. Samara is also a gateway to nearby natural reserves, making it perfect for adventure seekers and history lovers alike.

Place type

City

Target stay

3-5 days

Vibe

Other

Known for

Need to know, before you go

Country info

Tipping

Expected (~10-15%)

Tapwater

No data

Safety

1 2 3 4 5

Very Low

LGBTQ+ safety score

-17 (#205 globally)

Cost

Standard

Currency

Russian Ruble

Majority religion

Christian

Language

Russian

(<20% speak English)

Best dishes to try

Pelmeni

Dumplings filled with meat or vegetables. (National dish)

Borscht

Beet soup often served with sour cream.

Blini

Thin pancakes, often filled with sweet or savory.

Beef Stroganoff

Creamy beef dish served with noodles or rice.

Shchi

Cabbage soup, hearty and warming.

Phrases to learn

English

Russian

Hello

Privet

(Pree-vyeht)

Yes/No

Da / Net

(Dah / Nyet)

Thank you

Spasibo

(Spah-see-bah)

Excuse me

Izvinite

(Eez-vee-neet-yeh)

How much?

Skol'ko?

(Skohl-koh)